as soon as

中文为：一……就……；一经；不久后，一会儿。既可以引导时间状语从句，表过去，又可以表示将来。as soon as引导时间状语从句当主句用一般过去时时，从句中用一般过去时或过去完成时。

这个短语用的比较常用，口语和书面语都可以。它的特点是，在句子中的位置比较灵活，而且可以用于各种时态。过去时前面要加主语 否则用一般现在时表示将来时。

读音：[英][æz su:n æz] [美][æz sun æz]

举例

1、指未发生的动作，规律是：主句一般将来时，从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时

如：I will tell him the news as soon as he comes back.

注：有时，为了特意表达刚刚完成某事就如何如何，需要用现在完成时

如：I will go with you as soon as I have washed my face.

2、指紧接着发生的两个短动作，主从句都用一般过去时

如 He took out his English books as soon as he sat down.

不过，我也见过从句和主句都用一般现在时的情况

如：As soon as he finishes his classwork, he runs out of the class.他一做完课堂作业，就跑出了教室。

总之，记住那两种基本的情况，不把时态用得太混乱了就行了（比如后面从句里用了将来时，就绝对不允许了）。

例：

• 1. As soon as he got inside, the dog shook himself.

• 他一进来，狗就开始摇头摆尾。

• 2. They stopped you as soon as you deviated from the script.

• 一旦你偏离了剧本的内容，他们就会喊停。

• 3. As soon as the two chicks hatch, they leave the nest burrow.

• 两只小鸟一出壳就离开了巢穴。

• 4. As soon as we were inside, the rain began to bucket down.

• 我们刚进屋，大雨便倾盆而下。

• 5. As soon as relations improve they will be allowed to go.

• 一旦关系有所改善，他们就可以获准离开。

• 6. Would you call me as soon as you find out?

• 你一弄清楚了就给我打电话好吗？

• 7. It is wise to seek help and counsel as soon as possible.

• 尽快寻求帮助和建议乃明智之举。

• 8. She quit school as soon as she had taken her GCSEs.

• 她一拿到普通中等教育证书后就没再上学了。

• 9. As soon as we found this out, we closed the ward.

• 我们一发现此事就关闭了病房。

• 10. As soon as he'd finished eating, he excused himself.

• 他一吃完就告辞离开了。

• 11. As soon as I told her my name, she clammed up.

• 我告诉她我的名字后，她就什么也不说了。

• 12. Carol answered the door as soon as I knocked.

• 我一敲门，卡萝尔就来开了。

• 13. Peter starts looking through the mail as soon as the door shuts.

• 彼得一关上门就开始逐一查看起邮件来。

• 14. Her head spins dizzily as soon as she sits up.

• 她一坐起身来就感到天旋地转。

• 15. As soon as she got close, the old woman's hand shot out.

• 她一靠近，那老妇人的手就猛地伸了出来。

• 16. You'll never guess what happened as soon as I left my room.

• 你怎么也猜不出我一离开房间就发生了什么事。

• 17. I'll telephone you as soon as I get home.

• 我一到家就给你打电话。

• 18. The commissioners agreed to restart talks as soon as possible.

• 委员们同意尽快重新开始会谈。

• 19. As soon as things got difficult he took the easy way out.

• 事情刚变得有点棘手他就急忙脱身。

• 20. We'll give him a ring as soon as we get back.

• 我们一回来就会给他打电话。

该页面最新编辑时间为 2023年12月4日